Practical guide

The alien registration requirement (Form G-325R), explained

Since April 2025, certain noncitizens must register with the government. It is a decision with serious consequences, many people should talk to a lawyer first.

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Quick answer

Since April 11, 2025, noncitizens age 14 or older who have been in the U.S. for 30 days or more and were not previously registered must register using Form G-325R online. Most green card holders, visa holders, and people processed at the border are already registered. Failing to register can bring fines or criminal charges, but registering also exposes information, talk to a lawyer before acting.

Quick answer

Since April 11, 2025, noncitizens age 14 or older who have been in the U.S. for 30 days or more and were not previously registered must register using Form G-325R online. Most green card holders, visa holders, and people processed at the border are already registered and do not need to do anything new.

What this requirement is

Immigration law (INA §§ 262–266) has always required certain noncitizens to register. In April 2025 a rule took effect that creates a new form and online process (the G-325R) for unregistered people to comply. It is not a new benefits program; it is a registration and fingerprinting requirement.

Who it applies to

You should evaluate registration if all of the following are true:

  • You are 14 or older (parents must register children under 14).
  • You have been in the U.S. 30 days or more.
  • You were not previously registered.

Most of these people are already registered and do not need to do anything new:

  • Permanent residents (green card holders).
  • People with a visa or work permit (EAD).
  • People with an I-94 or who were processed at the border.
  • People with pending cases who already gave fingerprints.

USCIS offers an ARR Determination Tool to help you figure out whether it applies to you.

How the process works

  1. Create a myUSCIS account online.
  2. Complete Form G-325R with your biographic information.
  3. USCIS may schedule a biometrics (fingerprint) appointment.
  4. Afterward you can obtain proof of registration, which the law requires people 18 and older to carry.

Risks to weigh

If you registerIf you do not register
You comply with the requirementPossible civil fines or misdemeanor charges
You share information with the governmentYou avoid sharing information, but take on the risk of non-compliance
You do not gain status or a permit,

There is no one-size-fits-all answer. The right decision depends on your situation, which is why a legal screening is so valuable.

When to get help

Talk to a lawyer or accredited organization before registering if you are undocumented, have a record, or are unsure whether you are already registered. Learn how to find trustworthy help.

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Frequently asked questions

How do I know if I am already registered?

Most people with a green card, visa, work permit (EAD), I-94, or who were processed at the border are already registered. USCIS offers an ARR Determination Tool to help you decide whether you must register. When in doubt, talk to a lawyer.

Does registering give me legal status?

No. Registration does not grant immigration status, a work permit, or protection from deportation. It only satisfies a registration requirement.

What happens if I do not register?

Failing to comply can bring civil fines and, in some cases, misdemeanor criminal charges, including possible jail time. But registering also has risks. That is why it is an important decision to discuss with a lawyer.

Do children need to register?

Parents or guardians must make sure children under 14 are registered. Upon turning 14, the person must re-register and be fingerprinted within 30 days.

Official sources

Verified against primary sources on June 3, 2026. Immigration law changes fast, always confirm at the official source before acting.

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